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After a few years of courtroom delays, cost inflation, and policy uncertainty, U.S. pipeline construction is showing real signs of momentum. The drivers are practical and near term. More natural gas is moving to LNG export terminals on the Gulf Coast. Power hungry data centers and AI loads are rising. West Texas production keeps surprising to the upside. The result is a new wave of midstream projects and completions that is reshaping flows from the Permian, Appalachia, Haynesville, and Eagle Ford to coastal demand centers.
“Follow the 'need for energy infrastructure' and you will find the projects.” Completions are up and capacity is growing The U.S. Energy Information Administration reports that projects completed in 2024 boosted natural gas takeaway capacity by about 6.5 Bcf per day in producing regions, with additional projects aimed at LNG supply on the Gulf Coast. That represents a material shift in the flow map out of Appalachia, Haynesville, the Permian, and Eagle Ford. One of the most closely watched builds, the Mountain Valley Pipeline, entered service on June 14, 2024, after clearing final federal conditions. The 303 mile system now links Appalachian output to Southeast markets and shows how persistence and clearer policy can unlock stranded supply. The Permian keeps pulling new steel into the ground On the supply side, the Permian Basin remains the locomotive. The Matterhorn Express pipeline was placed in service in November 2024 with about 2.5 Bcf per day of fully contracted capacity, improving flows into the Houston and Katy area and easing price pressure at Waha. More new pipe is queued up. WhiteWater Midstream’s Blackcomb Pipeline, designed for 2.5 Bcf per day from the Permian to the Agua Dulce hub in South Texas, is expected in service in the second half of 2026. New build announcements are still arriving. Energy Transfer outlined a 1.5 Bcf per day expansion on its Transwestern system known as the Desert Southwest Expansion Project. Investor materials describe more than 500 miles of new 42 inch pipe to connect the Permian with markets in Arizona and New Mexico, and the company has opened a binding open season. It is not only one company. ONEOK and WhiteWater announced a Permian to Gulf Coast joint project supported by firm transportation agreements of ten years or longer and targeted for mid 2028 service. LNG, data centers, and electrification are rewriting demand Pipelines are built for long lived demand. Today, three demand stories are carrying the load. First, U.S. LNG. Industry leaders expect Gulf Coast export capacity to nearly double by 2030, which will require dependable feedgas from multiple basins and sustained investment in gathering, transmission, and last mile interconnects. Second, power. AI and data centers are pushing utilities and independent power producers to secure firm gas deliveries. In West Texas, Vistra announced plans to build two new gas fired units totaling 860 megawatts at its Permian Basin Power Plant, with an investment approaching one billion dollars and operation targeted by 2028. Third, refined products and NGLs still matter. EIA tracked multiple petroleum product and hydrocarbon gas liquids additions in 2024 that improve regional logistics across Texas and the Southwest. These smaller segments are often overlooked, yet they add resilience and optionality to the system. “Demand is diversifying. LNG, power, and products are pulling from different directions, yet they all need dependable pipe.” Policy clarity is improving, even if permitting remains hard No one would call U.S. permitting easy. Litigation risk and right of way challenges remain real, especially for carbon dioxide lines. Summit Carbon Solutions continues to navigate state level processes and court fights in the Upper Midwest and Plains, with recent developments in North Dakota and South Dakota shaping the path forward. Progress is uneven, but regulators are keeping dockets open and moving. At the federal level, lawmakers are again focused on pipeline safety and reliability through a new PIPES Act reauthorization. H.R. 5301 was introduced on September 11, 2025 and has advanced through committee, which adds planning clarity even as requirements update. “Clarity reduces risk. When rules are clear, capital moves.” What the resurgence means for contractors and inspectors More steel in the ground means more demand for qualified crews and qualified inspectors. Projects that move from paper to construction require disciplined execution across clearing and grading, welding and NDE, coating, tie ins, hydrostatic testing, and documentation that stands up to audit. That is good news for skilled labor and quality programs, but it also raises the bar on training and readiness. “If you build faster, you must verify smarter.” If you are preparing for API credentials, this is the time to sharpen your understanding of codes and right of way practice so you can keep pace with today’s timelines and expectations. Move from the news to enrollment in one click:
The bottom line The United States is quietly rebuilding its pipeline momentum. Completions are up. Flagship projects have crossed the finish line. The Permian and Appalachia are better connected to LNG and power loads than they were two years ago. More builds are financed with long term contracts, which suggests shippers and lenders see durable demand. Risks remain, from cost inflation to community opposition, but the trend is clear. When you follow the flows, the case for new pipe is back. “Pipelines are built on confidence. The market is starting to show it again.” Sources and further reading
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Author ProfileMatt Wood is a pipeline inspection instructor and project lead with 22 years in oil and gas. He has served as a Ground Disturbance Coordinator, PHMSA pre-auditor, and Pipeline Project Supervisor. He is certified in API 1169 and API 1184, among others. ArchivesCategories
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